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TO: All Employees, Subcontractors, Suppliers and Customers of Genesis Interiors, LLC.
RE: Company Safety Program
Safety in all Genesis Interiors operations is not a company goal; it is a requirement. To this end we have formulated this written policy to govern all operations of Genesis Interiors.
It is a condition of employment, with Genesis Interiors, that all employees must adhere faithfully to the requirements of this policy and the safety rules, instructions and procedures issued in conjunction with it. Failure to do so will result in disciplinary action as outlined in the attached policy.
It is a condition of all subcontracts and purchase orders issued by Genesis Interiors that this policy and safety rules, instructions and procedures issued in conjunction with this policy as well as applicable state, federal and local codes and regulations be adhered to. Failure to comply is a breach of contract terms.
All visitors to any Genesis Interiors operations, including but not limited to suppliers, owners, representatives, agents of the architect or engineer, regulatory authorities and insurance company representatives shall be required to follow all safety rules and regulations in effect during their visit.
Genesis Interiors will make an effort to insure that the operations of other contractors not under our control do not endanger the safety of our employees. To this end all employees are required to report hazardous activities of other employees to appropriate Genesis Interiors officials.
The safety director, general superintendent and foreman have full backing of management to enforce the provisions of this policy as it relates to responsibilities assigned to them.
GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY
It is the policy of this company to provide a safe and healthful place of employment for ALL EMPLOYEES.
It is therefore the purpose of this stated policy to:
1. Abide by all federal, state and local regulations as they pertain to construction.
2. Apply good sense and safe practices as dictated by locations, conditions and circumstances to all jobs.
3. Exercise good judgment in the application of this policy.
4. Protect the public from the effects of our operations.
To further these goals, the following assignments of responsibility are made:
MANAGEMENT SHALL:
1. Establish rules and programs designed to promote safety and make known to all employees rules established.
2. Provide all supervisors with copies of appropriate rules and regulations.
3. Inform employees of changes in safety rules.
4. Make available training necessary for employees to perform their tasks safely.
5. Provide protective equipment for employees where required.
6. Impress upon all, the responsibility and accountability of each individual to maintain a safe workplace.
7. Record all instances of violations and investigate all accidents.
8. Discipline any employee willfully disregarding this policy.
9. Require all subcontractors as a matter of contract and all material suppliers through purchase order terms to follow safety rules.
10. Encourage all prime contractors to work safely.
11. Appoint a safety officer with enforcement authority over safety matters.
12. Conduct safety inspections of all job sites and maintain records and continually monitor all aspect of the program for effectiveness.
PROJECT SUPERINTENDENTS COOPERATING WITH ON-SITE SAFETY PERSONNEL SHALL:
1. Plan production so that all work will be done in compliance with established safety regulations.
2. Be completely responsible for on-the-job safety and health and order the immediate correction of any safety deficiencies brought to management attention.
3. Make sure proper safety materials and protective devices are available and used and all equipment is in safe working order.
4. Instruct foremen in safety requirements and make sure they pass on their instruction to their crew.
5. Take advantage of offered safety training and be aware of all safety rules.
6. Review all accidents, oversee correction of all unsafe practices and file accident reports.
7. Conduct jobsite meetings and provide all employees with proper instruction on safety requirements.
8. Require conformance to safety standards from all subcontractors.
9. Notify office of all safety violations.
10. Provide for the protection of the public from company operations.
11. Attempt to insure safe performance by others present on the site including owners and architect/engineer representatives, the general public, visitors and the employees of other contractors.
JOB FOREMEN SHALL:
1. Carry out safety programs at the work level.
2. Be aware of all safety requirements and safe working practices.
3. Plan all work activities with adherence to safe working practices in mind.
4. Instruct new employees and existing employees performing new tasks in safe working practices and provide their crew with continuing instruction on safety requirements including conducting tool box talks.
5. Install and maintain devices to protect the public from company operations.
6. Make sure protective equipment is available and used.
7. Make sure all work is performed in a safe manner and no unsafe conditions or equipment are present.
8. Act without delay to correct all hazards including unsafe conditions which are within the scope of your position.
9. Secure prompt medical attention for any injured employees.
10. Report all injuries and safety violations.
WORKERS SHALL:
1. Work safely in such a manner as to insure own safety as well as that of co-workers and others.
2. Request help when unsure how to perform any task safely.
3. Correct unsafe acts or conditions within the scope of immediate work.
4. Report any uncorrected, unsafe acts or conditions to supervisor.
5. Report for work in good mental and physical condition to safely carry out assigned duties.
6. Avail themselves of company and industry sponsored safety programs.
7. Use and maintain all safety devices provided.
8. Maintain and properly use all tools under his control.
9. Follow all safety rules.
10. Provide fellow employees help with safety requirements.
ALL PERSONNEL SHALL:
1. Strive to make all operations safe.
2. Maintain mental and physical health conducive to working safely.
3. Keep all work areas clean and free of debris.
4. Assess result of their actions on the entire workplace. Work will not be performed in ways that cause hazards for others.
5. Replace or repair safety precautions removed or altered before leaving work area. Unsafe conditions will not be left to imperil others.
6. Abide by the safety rules and regulations of owner on their sites.
7. Work in strict conformance with OSHA regulations.
SUBCONTRACTORS SHALL:
1. Abide by all safety rules of owner and other contractors.
2. Notify all other contractors when actions or activities undertaken by them could affect health or safety of employees of other companies.
3. Check in with jobsite supervisor before entering jobsite.
4. Inform controlling contractor of all injuries to workers.
5. Report to controlling contractor any unsafe conditions that come to their attention.
ARCHITECTS, OWNERS AND VISITORS SHALL BE REQUESTED TO:
1. Abide by all safety rules.
2. Check in with superintendent so protective equipment may be provided such as hard hats or eye and respirator protection.
3. Refrain from entering construction areas without contacting employees working in those areas.
GENERAL WORK RULES:
Abrasive Grinding Abrasive wheel bench or stand grinders must have safety guards strong enough to withstand bursting wheels. Adjust work rests on grinders to a clearance not to exceed 1/8 inch between rest and wheel surface. Inspect and ring test abrasive wheels before mounting. Always leave wheel in working condition for next user. Properly dress wheel before using or/and when finished.
Access Only safe means of access to and from work areas will be used. Jumping from or to work areas is not allowed; nor is sliding down cables, cable ropes and guys.
Air Tools Secure pneumatic tools to hose in a positive manner to prevent accidental disconnection. Install and maintain safety clips or retainers of pneumatic impact tools to prevent attachments from being accidentally expelled. All hoses exceeding ½ inch inside diameter require safety devices at source of supply to reduce pressure in case of hose failure.
Attitude All company employees are required to treat safety as a number one priority. As such they are expected to report to work in good mental and physical condition to safely perform their assigned duties. Before starting any task, employees must consider the possible effects of their actions on themselves and others and take appropriate protective measures.
Belt Sanding Machines Belt sanders will not be used without guards in place.
Compressed Air, Use of Compressed air used for cleaning purposes may not exceed 30 psi and then only in conjunction with effective chip guarding and personal protective equipment. Exception to 30 psi is allowed only for concrete form, mill scale and similar cleaning operations. The use of compressed air to clean off yourself or other workers is not allowed.
Compressed Gas Cylinders Put valve protection cabs in place before compressed gas cylinders are transported, moved or stored. Cylinder valves will be closed when work is finished and when cylinders are empty or being moved.
Compressed gas cylinders will be secured in an upright position at all times. Keep cylinders a safe distance or shield from welding or cutting operations and placed where they cannot become part of an electrical circuit. Oxygen and acetylene must not be stored together.
Oxygen and fuel gas regulators must be placed in proper working order while in use.
Concrete, Concrete Forms and Shoring All protruding reinforcing steel onto or into which employees could fall must be guarded to eliminate the hazard of impalement. Wire mesh needs to be secure from recoiling.
Formwork and shoring will be designed and constructed to safely support all loads imposed during concrete placement. All components will be inspected prior to erection. Drawings or plans of jack layout, formwork, shoring, working decks and scaffolding systems will be available at jobsite.
Forms and shores may not be removed until it has been determined that the concrete has gained sufficient strength to support its weight and superimposed loads.
Cranes or Derricks Rated load capacities, recommended operating speeds and special hazard warnings or instructions must be conspicuously posted on all equipment. Instructions or warnings must be visible from the operator’s station.
Accessible areas within swing radius of crane must be barricaded to prevent employees from being struck or crushed by the crane.
Except where electrical distribution and transmission lines have been de-energized and visibly grounded, or where insulating barriers not a part of or an attachment to the equipment or machinery have been erected to prevent physical contact with the lines, no part of a crane of its load shall be operated within 10 feet of a line rated to 50KV or below; 10 feet – inches from each l kV over 50 kV for lines rated over 50 kV, or twice the length of the line insulator, but never less than 10 feet. Cranes will be inspected before each use by the operator. Any defects must be corrected before use. Logs of crane inspections must be kept with the crane.
Crane and Derrick Suspended Personnel Platforms Crane or derrick suspended personnel platforms may not be used unless the erection, use and dismantling of conventional means of reaching the worksite would be more hazardous or not possible. Equipment used for this purpose must be tested and equipped in strict accordance with 1926.550 (g) or state plan equivalent.
Disposal Chutes Use an enclosed chute whenever materials are dropped more than 20 feet to any exterior point of a building. When debris is dropped through floor holes without a chute, the area where the material is dropped must be enclosed with barricades at least 42 inches high and not less than 6 feet back from projected edges of opening above. Post warning signs at each level.
Drugs and Alcohol Use of possession of alcoholic beverages or non-prescription drugs on the jobsite is forbidden. Workers reporting under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances will be fired on the spot.
Electrical – General All extension cords must be 3-wire type, protected from damage and not fastened with staples, hung from nails or suspended from wires. No cords or tools with a damaged ground plug may be used. Splices must have soldered wire connections with insulating equal to the cable. Worn or frayed cables may not be used. All cords must be at least 14 gauge.
Except where bulbs are deeply recessed in reflector, bulbs on temporary lights will be equipped with guards. Temporary lights may not be suspended by their electric cords unless so designed.
Receptacles for attachment plugs will be of approved, concealed contact type. Where different voltages, frequencies or types of current are applied, receptacles must be such that attachment plugs are not interchangeable.
Each disconnecting means for motors and appliances and each service feeder or branch circuit at point of origin must be legible marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so purpose is evident.
Cable passing through work areas will be covered or elevated to protect from damage. Boxes with covers for disconnecting means must be securely and rigidly fastened to mounting surface.
No employee may work in proximity to any electrical power circuit that may be contacted during course of work unless protected against electric shock by de-energizing circuit and grounding it or by guarding with effective insulation. In work areas where exact location of underground electric power lines is unknown, workmen using jackhammers, bars or other hand tools which may contact lines must wear insulated protective gloves.
Electrical – Grounding 15 and 20 –ampere receptacle outlets on single-phase, 120-volt circuits for construction sites which are not a part of permanent wiring of the building or structure must be protected by either ground fault circuit interrupters or an assured equipment grounding program.
An assured equipment grounding conductor program covers all cord sets, receptacles which are not a part of the permanent wiring of the building or structure and equipment connected by cord and plug.
Inspect each cord set, attachment cap, plug except cord sets and receptacles which are fixed and not exposed to damage before each days use for external defects and possible internal damage. Remove from service immediately any defective items.
Tests will be performed on all cord sets, receptacles which are not a part of the permanent wiring of the building or structure and cord and plug-connected equipment required to be grounded. Grounding conductors will be tested for continuity. Each receptacle and attachment cap or plug will be tested for correct attachment of the equipment grounding conductor.
Tests will be recorded. This test record must identify each receptacle, cord set and cord and plug-connected equipment that passed the test, and will indicate the last date it was tested or the interval for which it was tested. No electrical tool or cord may be used unless it has been tested according to company’s assured grounding program. The non-current-carrying metal parts of fixed, portable and plug-connected equipment must be grounded except those protected by an approved system of double insulation. The patch from circuits, equipment, structures and conduit or enclosures to ground must be permanent and continuous and have ample current carrying capacity.
Equipment Operation No employee will operate electric, gas or hand powered tools or equipment unless familiar with use of the item and safety precautions required. Supervision will provide necessary safety information for all tasks and equipment.
Excavating and Trenching Before opening any excavation, efforts including utility company contact must be made to determine if there is underground installation in the area. Underground facilities just be located and supported during excavation operations.
Walls and faces of trenches 5 feet or more in depth and all excavations to which employees are exposed to danger from moving ground or cave-in must be guarded by shoring or sloping.
Where employees may be required to enter excavations, excavated material must be stored at least 2 feet from excavation edge.
Make daily inspections of excavations. If evidence of possible cave-ins or slides is apparent, cease all work in excavation until precautions have been taken.
Trenches 5 feet deep of more require adequate means of exit, such as ladders or steps, located so as to require no more than 25 feet of lateral travel.
Explosives and Blasting Only authorized and qualified persons will be permitted to handle and use explosives. Smoking and open flames are not permitted within 50 feet of explosives and detonator storage magazines.
Eye and Face Protection Eye and face protection will be provided and must be worn when machines or operations present potential eye or face injury. Employees involved in welding operation must wear filter lenses or plates of the proper shade number. Employees exposed to laser beams must use suitable laser safety goggles which will protect for the specific wave length of the laser and be optical density (O.D.) adequate for the energy involved.
Goggles will be worn over any employee-owned prescription glasses that do not meet industrial safety standards.
Any employee operating any power tools will have safety glasses – this is to include hammers and chisels. Fire Protection Fire fighting equipment must be conspicuously located and readily accessible at all times and periodically inspected and maintained in operating condition. Report any inoperative or missing equipment to supervision.
If the project includes automatic sprinkler protection, installation will closely follow construction and be placed in service as soon as applicable laws permit following completion of each story.
Fire extinguishers, rated not less than 3A, will be provided for each 3, 000 square feet of building area (or major fraction). Travel distance from any point to the nearest fire extinguisher may not exceed 100 feet with at least one extinguisher for each floor. In multi-story buildings, at lease one fire extinguisher must be located adjacent to the stairway.
Flammable and Combustible Liquids Only approved containers and portable tanks will be used for storage and handling of flammable and combustible liquids.
No more than 25 gallons of flammable or combustible liquids may be stored in a room outside or and approved storage cabinet.
No more than 60 gallons of flammable or 120 gallons of combustible liquids may be stored in any one storage cabinet.
No more than three storage cabinets may be located in a single storage area. Inside storage rooms for flammable and combustible liquids must be fire-resistive construction with self-closing fire doors, 4-inch sills or depressed floors, a ventilation system of at least six air changes per hour and electrical wiring and equipment approved for Class 1, Division 1 locations.
Storage in containers outside buildings may not excel 1,100 gallons in any one pile or area. Grade storage areas to divert possible spills away from building or other exposures or surrounded with a curb or dike. Locate storage areas at least 20 feet from any building and keep free from weeds, debris and other combustible materials.
Keep flammable liquids in closed containers when not in use.
Post conspicuous and legible signs prohibiting smoking in service and refueling areas.
Floor Openings, Open Sides, Hatchways etc. Guard openings with standard guardrails and toe boards or cover. Provide railing on all exposed sides except at entrances to stairways.
Every open-sided floor or platform six feet or more above adjacent floor or ground level must be guarded by a standard railing or equivalent on all open sided except where there is entrance to a ramp, stairway or fixed ladder.
Runways four feet high or more need standard railings on all open sides.
Guard ladder way floor openings or platforms with standard guardrails and standard toe boards on all exposed sides, except at entrance to opening, with passage through the railing provided by a swinging gate of offset so a person cannot walk directly into opening.
Temporary floor openings will have standard railings or effective covers.
Floor holes into which persons can accidentally walk will be guarded by either a standard railing with standard toe board on all exposed sides or a standard floor hole cover.
While the cover is not in place, the floor hole will be protected by a standard railing.
Gases, Vapors, Fumes, Dusts and Mists Exposure to toxic gases, vapors, fumes, dusts and mists at a concentrate above those specified in the “Threshold Limit Values of Airborne Contaminants” of the ACGIH should be avoided.
When engineering and administrative controls are not feasible to achieve full compliance, protective equipment or other protective measure will be used to keep the exposure of employees to air contaminants within the limits prescribed. Any equipment and technical measures used for this purpose must be reviewed for each particular use by a technically qualified person. Employees will wear all furnished equipment at all times.
Hand Tools Employees will not use unsafe hand tools. Wrenches may not be used when saws are sprung to the point slippage occurs. Keep impact tools free of mushroomed heads. Keep wooden tool handles free of splinters or cracks and tight in the tool.
Electric power operated tools will either be approved double insulated, be properly grounded or used with ground fault circuit interrupters.
Hard Hats Hard hats will be worn at all times on construction sites.
Hazard Communication Employees will receive training in their rights, duties and responsibilities under the Hazardous Communications Standard. A copy of the company’s program and the standard will be made available to all employees on request. Employees will review material safety data sheets when working with a covered material for the first time and anytime thereafter when a question arises. Safety precautions outlined on Material Safety Data Sheets are to be followed.
Hearing Protection Hearing protection will be worn in areas where sound levels may exceed 85 decibels.
Hearing protection will be worn while firing any tools (Hilti, Trackfast etc.), cutting with chopsaw or grinder.
Heating Devices, Temporary Fresh air must be present in sufficient quantities to maintain safety of workers. Solid fuel salamanders are prohibited in buildings and on scaffolds.
Hoists, Material and Personnel Rated load capacities, recommended operating speeds and special hazard warning or instructions posted on cars and platforms may not be exceeded. Material hoist way entrance hoists will be protected by substantial full width gates of bars. Hoist way doors or gates of personnel hoists will be not less than 6 feet 6 inches high and be protected with mechanical locks which cannot be operated from the landing side and are accessible only to persons on the car. Provide overhead protective covering on the top of the hoist cage or platform.
Horseplay All disruptive activities usually referred to as horseplay are forbidden. No practical jokes or fights will be tolerated.
Housekeeping Form and scrap lumber with protruding nails and all other debris will be kept clear from work areas. Remove combustible scrap and debris at regular intervals. Containers will be provided for collection and separation of all refuse. Covers are required on containers used for flammable or harmful substances.
At the end of each portion of work return all tools and excess material to proper storage. Clean up all debris before moving on to next phase. Each employee is responsible for keeping their own work area clean.
Illumination Construction areas should be lighted to not less than minimum illumination intensities listed while work in in progress.
Foot-Candle: Area of Operation 5 general construction area lighting. General construction areas, concrete placement, active storage areas, loading platforms, refueling and field maintenance areas and stairways.
5 Indoor: warehouses, corridors, hallways and exit ways
5 Tunnels, shafts and general underground work areas: exception: minimum of 10 foot candles is required at tunnel and shaft heading during drilling, mucking and scaling. Bureau of Mines approved cap lights shall be acceptable for use in the tunnel heading.
10 General construction plant and shops (e.g., batch plants, screening plants, mechanical and electrical equipment rooms, carpenters shops, rigging lofts and active storerooms, mess halls, indoor toilets and workrooms).
Injuries All injuries, even those that seem slight, will be reported immediately to your supervisor.
Ladders The use of ladders with broken or missing rungs or steps, broken or split side rails or with other faulty defective construction is prohibited. When ladders with such defects are discovered, withdraw them from service immediately. Place portable ladders on a substantial base at a 4-1 pitch, have clear access at top and bottom, extend a minimum of 36 inches above landing, or where not practical, provide grab rails. Secure against movement while in use.
Portable metal ladders may not be used for electrical work or where the may contact electrical conductors.
Job-made ladders will be constructed for their intended use. Cleats will be inset into side rails two inch or filler blocks used. Cleats will be uniformly spaced 12 inches, top-to-top.
Lasers Only trained employees will be allowed to operate lasers. Employees will wear proper eye protection where there is a potential exposure to laser light greater than 0.005 watts (5 mill watts).
Beam shutters or caps will be utilized or laser turned off when laser transmission is not actually required. When lasers are left unattended for a substantial period of time, turn them off.
Masonry Access Zone Limited access zones are to be established on the scaffolding side of unbraced masonry walls. The zones are to be equal to the finished height of the wall plus four feet.
Medical Services and First Aid When a medical facility is not reasonably accessible, a person trained to render first aid will be available at the worksite.
First aid supplies must be readily available.
The telephone numbers of physicians, hospitals or ambulances must be conspicuously posted.
Motor vehicles and Mechanized Equipment Check all vehicles in use at beginning of each shift to assure that all parts, equipment and accessories affecting safe operation are in proper condition and free from defects. All defects shall be corrected before placing vehicle in service.
No employee shall use any motor vehicles, earthmoving or compacting equipment having an obstructed view to the rear unless: vehicle has a reverse signal alarm distinguishable from surrounding noise levels or vehicle is backed up only when an observer signals it is safe to do so.
Heavy machinery, equipment or parts thereof which are suspended or held aloft will be substantially blocked to prevent falling or shifting work under or between them.
Personal Protective Equipment The employee is responsible for wearing appropriate personal protective equipment in operations where there is exposure to hazardous conditions or where need is indicated to reduce hazards.
Lifelines, safety belts and lanyard will be used only for employee safeguarding. Employees working over or near water, where danger of drowning exists, will wear U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jackets or buoyant work vests.
Power-Actuated Tools Only trained employees will be allowed to operate power-actuated tools. All power-actuated tools will be tested daily before use and all defects discovered before or during use will be corrected. Tools will not be loaded until immediately before use. Loaded tools will not be left unattended. Safety glasses and earplugs will be worn.
Power Transmission, Mechanical Belts, gears, shafts, pulleys, sprockets, spindles, drums, flywheels, chains or other reciprocating, rotating or moving parts of equipment must be guarded if such parts are exposed to contact by employees or otherwise constitute a hazard. No equipment may be used without guards in place.
Protection of the Public All company personnel are charged with aiding in the protection of the public, including, as your job description dictates, installation and maintenance of signs, signals, lights, fences, guardrails, ramps, temporary sidewalks, barricades and overhead protection as may be necessary.
Railings A standard railing will consist of top rail, intermediate rail, toe board and posts and have a vertical height of approximately 42 inches from upper surface of top rail to floor, platform etc. The top rail of a railing will be smooth-surfaced with strength to withstand at least 200 pounds. The intermediate rail will be approximately halfway between top rail and floor.
A stair railing will be of construction similar to a standard railing, but the vertical height will be no more than 34 inches or less than 30 inches from upper surface of top rail to surface of tread in line with face of riser at forward edge of tread.
Respiratory Protection In emergencies or when feasible engineering or administrative controls are not effective in controlling toxic substances, approved respiratory protective equipment will be provided and used. Respiratory protective devices will be approved for the hazardous material involved and extent and nature of work requirements and conditions. Employees required to use respiratory protective devices will be thoroughly trained to their use. Respiratory protective equipment will be inspected regularly and maintained in good condition. Dust masks will be worn when sanding, Installing insulation and ceiling tile.
Safety Nets Safety nets are required when workplaces are more than 25 feet above the surface and the uses of ladders, scaffolds, catch platforms, temporary floors, safety lines or safety belts are impractical.
Saws All portions of band saw blades will be enclosed or guarded, except for working portion of blades between bottom of guide rolls and table.
Portable, power-driven circular saws will be equipped with guards above and below the base, plate or shoe.
The power guard will cover the saw to depth of teeth, except for minimum arc required to allow proper retraction and contact with the work, and will automatically return to covering position when blade is removed from the work.
Radial saws will have an upper guard which completely encloses upper half of the saw blade. The sides of lower exposed portion of blade will be guarded by a device that will automatically adjust to thickness of and remain in contact with material being cut. Radial saws used for ripping must have non-kickback fingers or dogs. Radial saws will be installed so the cutting head will return to starting position when released by operator.
All swing or sliding cut-off saws will be provided with a hood that will completely enclose upper half of saw.
Limit stops will be provided to prevent swing or sliding type cut-off saws from extending beyond front of back edges of the table.
Each swing or sliding cut-off saw will be provided with an effective device to return saw automatically to back of table when released at any point of its travel.
Inverting sliding cut-off saws will be provided with a hood that will cover the part of the saw that protrudes above top of the table or material being cut.
Circular table saws will have a hood over portion of saw above the table so mounted that the hood will automatically adjust itself to thickness of and remain in contact with material being cut.
Circular table saws will have a spreader aligned with the blade, spaced no more than ½ inch behind largest blade mounted in saw. Circular table saws used for ripping will have non-kickback fingers or dogs. Feed rolls and blades of self-feed circular saws will be protected by a hood or guard to prevent hands of operator from coming in contact with in-running rolls at any time.
Scaffolds (General) Scaffolds will be capable of supporting four times maximum intended load and erected on sound, rigid footing, capable or carrying the maximum intended load without settling or displacement.
Guardrails and toe boards will be installed on all open sides and ends of platforms more than six feet above ground or floor, except needle beam scaffolds and floats which require the use of safety belts. Scaffolds four to 10 feet in height, with a minimum dimension in either direction of less than 45 inches, will have standard guardrails installed on all sides and ends.
There will be screen maximum ½ inch openings between toe board and guardrail, where persons are required to work or pass under scaffolds. Planking will be scaffold grade or equivalent as recognized by approved grading rules for species of wood used. Overlap scaffold planking a minimum of 12 inches or secure from movement.
Scaffold planks will extend over end supports not less than six inches or more than 12 inches. Scaffolding and accessories with defective parts will be immediately replaced or repaired.
Scaffolds (Mobile) Platforms will be tightly planked for full width of scaffold except for necessary entrance opening. Platforms will be secured in place.
Guard rails made of lumber, not less and 2 x 4 inches (or equivalent) approximately 42 inches high, with a mid rail, or 1 x 6 inch lumber (or equivalent) and toe boards will be installed at all open sides and ends on scaffolds more than 10 feet above ground or floor. Toe boards will be a minimum of four inches in height. Where persons are required to work or pass under scaffolds, install wire mesh between toe board and guardrail.
Scaffolds (Swinging) On suspension scaffolds designed for a working load of 500 pounds, no more than two men will be permitted to work at one time. On suspension scaffolds with a working load of 750 pounds, no more than three men may work at one time. Each employee will wear approved safety life belt attached to a lifeline. The lifeline will be securely attached to substantial members of the structure (not scaffold), or to securely rigged lines which will safely suspend employee in case of a fall.
Scaffolds (Tubular Welded Frame) Scaffolds will be properly braced by cross bracing or diagonal braces, or both, for securing vertical members together laterally. Cross braces will be of such length as will automatically square and align vertical members so erected scaffold is plumb, square and rigid. All brace connections will be made secure.
Signs For the protection of all warning signs such as “No Smoking”, “Keep Out”, “Eye Protection Required”, “Out-of-Order – Do Not Use” and “Authorized Personnel” will be posted. All employees will obey these directions and aid in maintaining the signs.
Stairs Flights of stairs having four or more risers will be equipped with standard stair railings or handrails as specified below. On stairways less than 44 inches wide having one side open, at least one stair railing on the open side. On stairways less than 44 inches wide were having both sides open, one stair railing on each side. On stairways more than 44 inches wide but less than 88 inches wide, one handrail on each enclosed side and one stair railing on each open side.
On all structures 20 feet of over in height, stairways, ladders or ramps will be provided. Rise height and tread width will be uniform throughout any flight of stairs.
Storage All materials stored in tiers will be secured to prevent sliding, falling or collapse.
Aisles and passageways will be kept clear and in good repair.
Stored materials will not obstruct exits. Materials will be sorted with due regard to fire characteristics.
Toilets Toilets will be provided according to the following: 20 or fewer persons- one facility; 20 or more persons- one toilet seat and one urinal per 40 persons; 200 or more persons- one toilet seat and one urinal per 50 workers.
Wall Openings Wall openings, from which there is a drop of more than four feet, and the bottom of opening is less than three feet above working surface, will be guarded. When the height and placement of the opening in relation to the working surface is such that a standard rail or intermediate rail will effectively reduce the danger of falling, one or both will be provided. The bottom of a wall opening, which is less than four inches above the working surface, will be protected by a standard toe board or an enclosing screen.
Welding, Cutting and Heating Proper precautions (isolating welding and cutting, removing fire hazards from the vicinity, providing a fire watch, etc.) for fire prevention will be taken in areas where welding or other “hot work’ is being done. No welding, cutting or heating will be done where the application of flammable paints or presence of other flammable compounds, or heavy dust concentrations creates a fire hazard. Equip torches with anti-flashback devices.
Arc welding and cutting operations will be shielded by non-combustible or flameproof shields to protect employees from direct arc rays.
When electrode holders are left unattended, electrodes will be removed and holder will be placed or protected so they cannot make electrical contact. All arc welding and cutting cables will be completely insulated. There will be no repairs of splices within 10 feet of electrode holder, except where splices are insulated equal to the insulation of the cable. Defective cable will be repaired or replaced.
Fuel gas and oxygen hose must be easily distinguishable and not interchangeable. Inspect hoses at beginning of each shift and repair or replace if defective.
General mechanical or local exhaust ventilation or air line respirators will be provided, as required, when welding, cutting or heating hazardous materials or in confined spaces. Always wear approved tinted eye protection when welding or in areas where welding is being done.
Wire Ropes, Chains, Ropes, Etc Wire ropes, chains, ropes and other rigging equipment will be inspected prior to use and as necessary during use to assure their safety. Remove defective rigging equipment from service immediately.
Job or shop hooks and links, or makeshift fasteners, will not be used. When U-bolts are used for eye splices, the U-bolt will be applied so the “U” section is in contact with the dead end of rope.
Safety Problem Solving Procedure It is the intent of Genesis Interiors, LLC to provide a safe workplace for all employees. Supervisory personnel have been instructed to watch for and correct all unsafe conditions immediately. Construction sites are complex and items are easily overlooked. It is important that all employees be on the lookout for unsafe conditions. If one observes a condition that is unsafe, the following actions are to be taken:
1. If possible, correct the condition immediately. Many safety hazards, like a piece of missing guard rail, are easy to correct.
2. If you are not able to take corrective action, report the condition to your immediate supervisor for correction.
3. All company employees with any supervisory responsibility have been instructed to take corrective action, or contact someone who can, when a safety concern is raised. In the event corrective action is not begun in a reasonable length of time, the employee is requested to contact the acting safety director Brandon Lee Frier at 1-440-346-3003 or by E-mail : brandonf@genesisinteriors.com
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